[UKUSEBENZISA OKUHLOSIWE]

Umkhuhlane A+B+RSVIsinyathelo esisodwa sokuhlola ikhadi le-combo i-chromatographic immunoassay enombala yokutholwa kwekhwalithi kanye kanye yohlobo loMfuluwenza A nohlobo B kanye nama-antigens e-Respiratory Syncytial Virus asuka ku-nasopharyngeal swab, i-nasopharyngeal wash noma ama-aspirate specimens.

Amagciwane oMkhuhlane ajikelezayo njengamanje adala izifo zabantu ahlukaniswe amaqembu amabili: A kanye no-B. Umkhuhlane A unezinhlobo ezi-3 ezibalulekile kubantu: A (H3N2), A (H1N1) kanye no-A (H5N1), owokuqala wawo. okwamanje okuhlobene nokufa okuningi.Amagciwane omkhuhlane achazwa yizingxenye ezi-2 ezihlukene zamaprotheni, ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-antigen, ebusweni begciwane.Ziyizici ezifana ne-spike ezibizwa nge-hemagglutinin (H) kanye nezingxenye ze-neuraminidase (N).

I-Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) iyimbangela evame kakhulu ye-bronchiolitis ne-pneumonia phakathi kwezinsana nezingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala.Ukugula kuqala kakhulu ngomkhuhlane, ikhala eligelezayo, ukukhwehlela kanye nokuhefuzela ngezinye izikhathi.Isifo esibi kakhulu sepheshana lokuphefumula eliphansi singase senzeke kunoma ibuphi ubudala, ikakhulukazi kubantu asebekhulile noma phakathi kwalabo abanenhliziyo ephazamisekile, amaphaphu noma amasosha omzimba.I-RSV isakazwa ngokukhishwa kokuphefumula ngokuthintana eduze nabantu abanaleli gciwane noma ukuthintana nendawo engcolile noma izinto.

UKUGCINWA NOKUZInza

1.Ikhithi kufanele igcinwe ku-2-30°C kuze kube usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi luphrintiwe esikhwameni esivaliwe.

2.Ukuhlolwa kufanele kuhlale esikhwameni esivaliwe kuze kusetshenziswe.

3.Ungaqandi.

4.Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kuvikelwe izingxenye zekhithi ekungcoleni.Ungasebenzisi uma kunobufakazi bokungcoliswa kwamagciwane noma imvula.Ukungcoliswa kwebhayoloji kwemishini yokusaphaza, iziqukathi noma ama-reagents kungaholela emiphumeleni engamanga.